Understanding Substance Abuse Among Veterans: A Q&A with Maryland Criminal Defense Attorney Lesley Atkinson
At Atkinson Law we have been helping criminal justice involved Veterans in Baltimore County, Baltimore City, Harford County and Carroll County navigate the Court system. Whether the charges arise from or are related to substance abuse including, opioids or alcohol, Veterans typically have a unique set of circumstances. This Q & A helps us understand the problem and provides resources to break the cycle. With offices located near White Marsh, Maryland and Bel Air, Maryland, our attorneys are here to help.
Q1: Why are veterans at higher risk for substance abuse?
A1: Veterans face unique challenges that can increase their risk for substance abuse. These include exposure to combat, trauma, and the stress of transitioning back to civilian life. Many veterans also deal with chronic pain, mental health disorders like PTSD, and other physical health issues, which can lead to the misuse of alcohol or drugs as a coping mechanism.
Q2: What substances are most commonly abused by veterans?
A2: Alcohol is the most abused substance among veterans, with more than 80% of those with substance use disorders (SUDs) abusing alcohol. Other commonly abused substances include prescription opioids, marijuana, and illicit drugs. Prescription drug abuse often stems from managing service-related injuries or chronic pain.
Q3: How prevalent is substance abuse among veterans?
A3: Approximately 11% of veterans who visit a VA medical facility for the first time have a substance use disorder. This rate is slightly higher than the general population. Among veterans with SUDs, nearly 27% abuse illegal drugs, and about 7% abuse both alcohol and illegal drugs.
Q4: What treatment options are available for veterans struggling with substance abuse?
A4: The VA offers a range of treatment options tailored to the needs of veterans. These include medically managed detoxification, drug substitution therapies, and newer medications to reduce cravings. Counseling and therapy options such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing (MI), and contingency management (CM) are also available. Additionally, there are specialized programs for women veterans, returning combat veterans, and homeless veterans.
Q5: How can veterans access these treatment services?
A5: Veterans can access substance use treatment services through the VA health care system. They can start by talking to their VA primary care provider, who can help them get screened for substance use problems and related issues like PTSD or depression. Veterans can also find a Substance Use Disorder (SUD) program near them or contact their local VA medical center.
Q6: What support resources are available for veterans dealing with substance abuse?
A6: Veterans have access to various support resources, including the Veterans Crisis Line, which provides confidential help 24/7. The VA also offers self-help tools, peer support, and residential rehabilitation programs. Veterans can find local resources and online programs through the VA's Substance Use Disorder Program Locator and the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Facility Locator.
Q7: What can family members do to support a veteran struggling with substance abuse?
A7: Family members can play a crucial role in supporting a veteran struggling with substance abuse. They can encourage the veteran to seek help, offer emotional support, and participate in family counseling sessions. It's also important for family members to educate themselves about substance abuse and the available treatment options to better understand and support their loved one.
The first step in breaking the cycle is to act. Contact our office today to schedule an appointment at 410.882.9595 or click the link below. Our attorneys are ready to assist.